Regionally important rivers are the Atuel and Mendoza in the homonymous province, the Chubut in Patagonia, the Ro Grande in Jujuy, and the San Francisco River in Salta. We use technologies like cookies to store and/or access device information. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. Nearly half of the population live in the area around Buenos Aires. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. Argentina produced the worlds first animated feature film in 1917. With stunning natural landscapes in Patagonia to vibrant city life in Buenos Aires, the country offers a unique experience for travelers. )$893.251 billion (2020 est. Its height averages about 3,750 meters (12,300 feet), slightly . FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic Argentina's population continues to grow but at a slower rate because of its steadily declining birth rate. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. The capital of Argentina Buenos Aires translates to the good airs or fair winds. Argentina is a large country with many different physical features, ranging from the crest of the Andes Mountains to the estuary known as Rio de la Plata. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Despite periods of economic problems in the 20th and early 21st centuries, Argentina is today one of the wealthiest Latin American countries. What Are the Physical Features of Argentina? - Reference.com )note: data are in 2017 dollars, 10.4% (2021 est. After World War II, an era of populism under former President Juan Domingo PERON - the founder of the Peronist political movement - and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. Argentina Physical Geography Quiz - By mucciniale. Get messy, explore and appreciate nature, all from the safety of home! These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. There are also crocodiles and caiman. )$19,700 (2020 est. Northeast Argentina features rainforests and Iguazu Falls. ), Argentine pesos (ARS) per US dollar -94.991 (2021 est. )26.5% (2016 est. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. Ireland facts: all about the Emerald Isle! Argentina - The World Factbook - Central Intelligence Agency The military took control of the country in 1976, and a period of violence called the "dirty war" ensued, during which as many as 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathizers were killed. Youre leaving natgeokids.com to visit another website! It is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and the eighth largest country in the world. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. From North to South, West to East: In Argentina, the fluvial net is integrated by many systems of different economic relevance, which could be measured by their amount of flow and navigability. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Gran Chaco is a flat plain that has a subtropical climate. The Andes Mountains include some of the highest elevations in the world. The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft). )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. )imports: 7.802 billion kWh (2020 est. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. )male: 29.4% (2020 est. These events led to the loosening of Spain's grip on Argentina. Get the lowdown on one of Latin Americas coolest countries with our fascinating Argentina facts! ), forest revenues: 0.09% of GDP (2018 est. Altogether, the country is divided into four regions the Andes, the Pampas, the north and Patagonia, which covers the southern part of the country. It floods seasonally. Argentina's fertility decline began earlier than in the rest of Latin America, occurring most rapidly between the early 20th century and the 1950s, and then becoming more gradual. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. Argentina political and physical bicontinental blank map. Standing at 6962 metres, Aconcagua in Argentina is the highest mountain in the Southern Hemisphere and on the South American continent as well. You will receive our UK newsletter. Argentina has the best steak in the world! 0-14 years: 23.51% (male 5,645,070/female 5,316,156)15-64 years: 63.83% (male 14,929,084/female 14,827,733)65 years and over: 12.66% (2023 est.) )note: Data are in current year dollars and do not include illicit exports or re-exports. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) Patagonia | Map, History, Population, Animals, & Facts )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. 16. Argentina is known for its passion for soccer, Mate culture, and love for Tango. The administration also covers the national monuments, such as the Petrified Forest, and natural and educational reserves. )government consumption: 18.2% (2017 est. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Argentina is home to the Iguazu Falls, considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. In 1970 a new law established new categories of protection, so that there now were National Parks, National Monuments, Educational Reserves and Natural Reserves. Southern South America, bordering the South Atlantic Ocean, between Chile and Uruguay, total: 2,780,400 sq kmland: 2,736,690 sq kmwater: 43,710 sq km, slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US, total: 11,968 kmborder countries (5): Bolivia 942 km; Brazil 1,263 km; Chile 6,691 km; Paraguay 2,531 km; Uruguay 541 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 24 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200 nm or to the edge of the continental margin, mostly temperate; arid in southeast; subantarctic in southwest, rich plains of the Pampas in northern half, flat to rolling plateau of Patagonia in south, rugged Andes along western border, highest point: Cerro Aconcagua (located in the northwestern corner of the province of Mendoza; highest point in South America) 6,962 mlowest point: Laguna del Carbon (located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in the province of Santa Cruz) -105 mmean elevation: 595 m, fertile plains of the pampas, lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, petroleum, uranium, arable land, agricultural land: 53.9% (2018 est. )methane emissions: 120.66 megatons (2020 est. )proven reserves: 500 million metric tons (2019 est. There are seven judges in the Supreme Court, but that number will be reduced to five over the next few years. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. More than 7 million European immigrants are estimated to have arrived in Argentina between 1880 and 1930, when it adopted a more restrictive immigration policy. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. Almost all beaches in Argentina are famous globally for their pristine white sands. Argentina Physical Map - Free World Maps The latter two flow together before meeting the Atlantic Ocean, forming the estuary of the Ro de la Plata. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. The name comes from a Quechua word meaning "flat surface." The Pampas have a gradual downward slope from northwest to southeast, from approximately 1,640 feet (500 metres) above . To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The geography of Argentina incorporate 5 major regions, commencing with the rain woodland places of the far-northeast along its border with Brazil; the swampy and flat Chaco plain; the fertile (almost treeless) grasslands of the imperative Pampas; the lengthy plateau of Patagonia that stretches to Tierra del Fuego, and the Andes. Argentina is world famous for football (soccer) and polo, but the game that since 1953 has been enshrined in law as the countrys official national sport is somewhat less well-known. Unlike many other South American countries, such as Peru and Ecuador, Argentina has fewer native people and a large population of people who came from Europe. Physical features of Chile 1 Chile is located in Southern South America, bordering the South Pacific Ocean, between Argentina and Peru 2 The capital city of Chile is Santiago 3 Chile is 10 times longer than it is wide 4 Chile covers an area of 756,945 square kilometres Where are the natural climates found in Chile? It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. These events led to the loosening of Spains grip on the country, and in 1816 Argentina claimed its independence. Northeast Argentina features rain forests and Iguaz Falls. His wife, Eva, known as Evita, formed a foundation and gave out cash and benefits to the poor. )9.84% (2019 est. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Total Area: 1,073,518 square miles (2,780,400 square kilometers) Highest Point: Cerro Aconcagua 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) Lowest Point: Laguna del Carbon 344 feet (105 meters) History of Argentina Argentina saw the first Europeans arrive when Italian explorer and navigator Amerigo Vespucci reached its shores in 1502. Sharks, orcas, dolphins and salmon swim in the waters off the Atlantic coast. )$261.949 billion (2018 est. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. Watch. The short answer they are Tamy, Pocha, Guillermina, and Kenya, four elephants currently living in the Ecoparque Mendoza in Argentina. )0.8% of GDP (2020)0.7% of GDP (2019)0.8% of GDP (2018)0.9% of GDP (2017), approximately 82,000 active duty personnel (50,000 Army; 18,000 Navy, including about 3,500 marines); 14,000 Air Force); estimated 20,000 Gendarmerie (2022), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2022), 18-24 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; conscription suspended in 1995; citizens can still be drafted in times of crisis, national emergency, or war, or if the Defense Ministry is unable to fill all vacancies to keep the military functional (2022)note - as of 2021, women comprised over 21% of the active duty military, the Army and Navy were both created in 1810 during the Argentine War of Independence, while the Air Force was established in 1945; the military coups d'tat in 1930, 1943, 1955, 1962, 1966, and 1976; the 1976 coup, aka the "National Reorganization Process," marked the beginning of the so-called "Dirty War," a period of state-sponsored terrorism that saw the deaths or disappearances of thousands of Argentinians; the defeat in the 1983 Falklands War led to the downfall of the military juntaArgentina and Chile have a joint peacekeeping force known as the Combined Southern Cross Peacekeeping Force (FPC), designed to be made available to the UN; the FPC is made up of two battalions, one from each country, a command and service company, an air component (a squadron of Argentine and Chilean helicopters), a naval component, and a combined logistics support unitArgentina has Major Non-NATO Ally (MNNA) status with the US; MNNA is a designation under US law that provides foreign partners with certain benefits in the areas of defense trade and security cooperation; while MNNA status provides military and economic privileges, it does not entail any security commitments (2022), Hizballahnote: details about the history, aims, leadership, organization, areas of operation, tactics, targets, weapons, size, and sources of support of the group(s) appear(s) in Appendix-T. Argentina-Bolivia: Contraband smuggling, human trafficking, and illegal narcotic trafficking are problems in the porous areas of the border with BoliviaArgentina-Brazil: Uncontested dispute between Brazil and Uruguay over Braziliera/Brasiliera Island in the Quarai/Cuareim River leaves the tripoint with Argentina in question.Argentina-Chile: The joint boundary commission, established by Chile and Argentina in 2001 has yet to map and demarcate the delimited boundary in the inhospitable Andean Southern Ice Field (Campo de Hielo Sur).Argentina-Paraguay: None identifiedArgentina-Uruguay: In 2010, the ICJ ruled in favor of Uruguay's operation of two paper mills on the Uruguay River, which forms the border with Argentina; the two countries formed a joint pollution monitoring regime.
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