Lets go back to our Muir Woods example. Map Reading and Land Navigation: FM 3-25.26. Though GPS and smartphonesare reliable, its still vital to carry a compass, and know how to use it, as a backup or lifesaving form of navigation. Find two or three easily identifiable features or landmarks on your map and then try to identify them in the terrain, or vice-versa. Plot a line on the map from Saddle Mountain at 130. Youre on that line, so you know where youre standing. Well, we can use our compass as a protractor to take a bearing from our map. How to Use a Compass and Map - My Open Country Step 2. The lensatic compass is used by the U.S. Military. 1. Remember, maps are drafted with north at the top. 1. At that point, leave it out in a spot where it can really dry overnight until you know the internal components are no longer moist. Standard compasses use floating dials, but lensatic compasses use a damping mechanism powered by electromagnetic induction. Get your own customized topographical maps, built according to your specifications. Instead of using your compasss arrow, youll align your needle with the tape arrow. Magnetic north is now off the coast of Greenland, but true north is at the very top of the world. At Advnture, we never head out into the backcountry without a map and compass. First, use your compass to get a bearing on a peak of Saddle Mountain. The legend. Place map on flat surface (not metal) 2. True north and magnetic north are not the same, as stated in Part I. Hey, it happens! This latter option is a cheat since grid lines have their own declination value. Assume youre in the Adirondack Mountains of New York. How to use an Orienteering Compass - Survival Gear Book Make an "L" shape with the index finger and thumb of your other hand. Compass adjusted for declination. In this case, it would be 204 (24+180). The bezel clicks as it moves--three degrees for every click. My 159-page, fully illustrated book is yours for the asking. When this happens, its time to orientate using a compass. If everything is matching up, youre onto a winner. A map so lined up is easier to interpret and follow than a map spread out haphazardly. Weve compiled a detailed guide on how to adjust for magnetic declination, but at its most basic level it goes like this: Your map should state what the magnetic declination is in degrees for the region you are in. Throughout this procedure, were not utilizing it at all.). But lets say youre in the Muir Woods near San Francisco and youre facing true north. Now repeat step 3 above and youre good to go. It is easy to learn and it can be done with just a map and compass. When it comes to how to orientate a map, there are two main ways to do it. A lightweight, well-engineered orienteering compass from the Finnish company that helped set the gold standard in navigation. You can figure this out with a little compass work. is also used to follow a course over the ground, orient or set a map, and determine position of objects in. There is nothing better than being at the heart of your navigation as a prepper, and truly knowing where youre headed without the need for technological input. Welcome back to the Art of ManlinessLand Navigation Manual. Line up your map with what you see around you. Its not an issue. Above: For this example in the Grand Canyon, grid north ("GN") differs from true . $8.77. The narration and imagery may seem old-timey in this era of high-def computer graphics . Copyright 2013-2019 Collingwood Publications LLC, It's important to hold your compass stable, squarely in front of you, and level. The techniques employed when using the lensatic compass are as follows: a. Magnetic North is 15 East. A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. You will receive a verification email shortly. The orient a map to the ground by map-terrain association is one of the most basic skills that you will need in order to survive. When your compass cant adjust for declination, you may make your own declination arrow out of masking tape and attach it below your compass under the right declination degree hash (This will only work if your compass has a clear base). So in this installment, well go over the skills you need to do just that. Adjust for magnetic declination. At least, I never saw him with one. Yeah, book is the most effective tool that can be made use of for affecting your life. You want to know how to use a lensatic compass? 3.Rotate the map and compass until the directions of the declination diagram formed by the black index line and the compass needle match the direction shown in the . On the other hand, wrap the fingers around the three fingers below the compass. The lensatic compass must always be held level and firm when sighting on an object and reading an azimuth. Old-School Navigation: How to Use a Map and Compass You get the picture. But not to you, I trust. That has the potential to make a significant impact! The lanyard hole that can be used by the orienteering compass user can limit access to the compass if not enough space is available to move the compass across your map. Find out more atwww.alexfoxfield.com (opens in new tab). The United States military needs to know how to navigate on land when all digital systems fail. SMCT Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass. Open the cover completely and pull back the rear sight. Thats 130 degrees. Let's have a look at the sources that constantly give favorable points. The obvious drawback here is that such an approach is impossible in poor visibility. You see that its 310 in relation to you. You can use it to find your bearings in any direction you need to go. USING A COMPASS Magnetic azimuths are determined with the use of magnetic instruments, such as lensatic and M2 compasses. Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass 071-329-1011 Conditions: Standards: Orient the map to the ground using a compass. He climbs when he should be writing, writes when he should be sleeping, has fun always. 3. Take your compass and turn the compass housing (bezel) until the red orientating arrow is in line with the direction of travel arrow. You want to find your position using the technique of partial resection, so you need to know that tower's bearing with a high degree of accuracy. Lets move to the opposite coast of the U.S. Lets say youre in the Adirondacks of New York. . Come to think of it, I dont even know if he had a compass. If not, recalibrate before continuing. The fundamentals of using a map and compass to find your way around. The floating dial is used to determine the direction in which you are pointing your compass. Were going to use the back bearing of that to plot a line from Saddle Mountain towards our general direction on the map. New York, But heres where things get tricky: the angle of declination changes depending where you are on the earth. There are two ways of doing this. Improve your reading skills with the KWL Method Compass 101 - How to Use a Baseplate Compass Buying a Compass for Land Naviga-tion Basic Navigation with a Compass and a Map How to orient a map and take a . While some elements of the navigation process are similar to using a baseplate compass, there are also slight differencesincluding how you hold a lensatic compass. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: In order to orient and read a map, you have to have spatial awareness. Positioned the cover of the compass toward the top of the map. Instructions for the US Army Lensatic Compass. Contains - YUMPU Shoot a bearing with your compass at the peak of Saddle Mountain. How Should I Set My GPS and Compass? Tilt it forwards until you can see your sighting arrow. Look at which way the red needle is pointing. Holding any compass in a slack and half-a**ed (that's an old military term) manner can cause you to go off in the wrong direction. Magnetic north would be around 14 degrees to your right, or east. Suunto M-3 Compass. Get my Land Navigation coursehere. You need to know where youre going before toying with the compass. With your bezel ring set, stand at your starting point and . 071-COM-1011 (Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass) Flip up the small magnifying glass. 2. When we know our point position, we can identify any landmark that we see in our terrain by using the map. 3. Turn your entire body as a unit until your predetermined azimuth falls under the fixed black index line. Download Lagu Elcenter Course MP3 & Video MP4 Gratis ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: To rotate a map in Beat Saber, you can hit the trigger button on your controller. To use the terrain to orient a map, you must be familiar with symbols used on the map. This video shows how to orient a map with a compass and briefly discusses magnetic declination. Your lens piece will appear just above your thumb loop. Determine your position on the map and set the compass edge over it. Stand so that you can see where the north arrow is pointing, and where your direction of travel arrow is pointing. Great article! Were ready to start orienting ourselves now that our compass has been corrected for local declination. Quick Answer: Lensatic Compass How To Use - BikeHike Another trick for declination when your compass cant adjust for it is to create your own declination arrow out of masking tape and tape it beneath your compass under the correct declination degree hash (This will only work if your compass has a clear base). Make sure the degrees of the dial are readable. Of course, ignore all of this if youre hiking through the Netherlands or Florida, where hills and, by extension, contour lines are somewhat rare. Now its time to store your compass. 4. how to orient a map using a lensatic compass; how to orient a map in military; orient a map using a lensatic compass powerpoint Draw a line towards the roadway youre on using the side of your compass. In actual practice, orienting your map is something you'll often do "on the run" and can be as simple as glancing at your compass needle and turning the map more or less accordingly. You can always orient your map with a working compass. Place the compass flat on the map with the travel arrow pointed in the general direction of north and one of the base plate's long edges linking your location and your destination; you may need a straight-edge to make the connection, depending on the map's scale and the distance to be covered. Manual Cammenga Lensatic Compass (page 1 of 16) (English) - Libble.eu 8; Page 11 G. LOCATING POSITION USING INTERSECTION 1. Survival Compass, Military Compass Hiking, Orienteering Lensatic Compass, Waterproof Navigation Compasses, Survival Emergency Luminous Sighting Compass. 6. (Note: if you have a compass with an adjustable declination the adjustment needs to be set to zero). You can use this feature to set your compass in the dark. On your map, place your compass. Lets go to the other side of the country. Remember, human features are the last port of call and, whats king again? I guess the military needs the extra accuracy now and then say, for example, to precisely place artillery fire. 3. This is because it is prepped to point instead to magnetic north once it's lined up with your compass needle. To find the tower's bearing with your lensatic compass: 1. When you point your compass towards true north, the needle will point slightly east. Determine a Magnetic Azimuth Using a Lensatic Compass First, open the compass to its fullest so that the cover forms a straightedge with the base. My 159-page, fully illustrated book is yours for the asking. What are 2 ways to orient a map? ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"A: You can use the arrow keys, or you can hold down shift and move in any direction to rotate a map around its axis. Then turn the map until the position of the landmarks on the map corresponds to the real-world features in the terrain, then cross-check your position with additional features to ensure you have oriented correctly. This is because it is prepped to point instead to magnetic north once its lined up with your compass needle. Adjust the compass bezel so that north on the compass corresponds to north on the map. If the local declination is negative, add the declination amount . Line it up with that. Whether or not you participate in orienteering, I'm confident you'll find that a properly oriented map is a huge help in finding your way. PART 1 Basic Land Navigation Module 6 Map Information WARNING This presentation is intended as a quick summary, and not a comprehensive resource. Identify where you are on the map and place the compass edge over this location. Lensatic compasses are made up of three parts: cover, base, and reading lens. To prevent this issue, well tweak our compass to account for declination. Sometimes we may use GPS technology or navigational apps to find our way, but we will always have the option of a map and compass stashed safely in our hiking backpack. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"How do you do map orientation? Lay the map out flat in front of you. However, we should be able to figure it out rather quickly. SMCT: Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass - YouTube Here at Brunton, we manufacture a variety of different compasses for varying needs in the field. Area Position. Land Nav Task 10 - Orient a Map Using a Lensatic Compass Program, Strengthen Your Tribe: A Report on the Atomic Athlete Vanguard, The Best Riddles for Kids (With Answers! Were headed to the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge in Oklahoma for this example.