The 1993 World Trade Center bombing was a terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York City, U.S., carried out on February 26, 1993, when a van bomb detonated below the North Tower of the complex. [213], Since 2014, the Chinese government has pursued a policy which has led to more than one million Muslims (the majority of them Uyghurs) being held in secretive detention camps without any legal process[214][215] in what has become the largest-scale detention of ethnic and religious minorities since the Holocaust. [114][115][116] Tensions continued to escalate throughout the decade, with ethnic guerrilla groups based in Kazakhstan frequently raiding Chinese border posts,[117][118] and Chinese and Soviet forces clashing on the border in 1969. [216] Critics of the policy have described it as the sinicization of Xinjiang and called it an ethnocide or cultural genocide,[214][217][218][219][220][221] with many activists, NGOs, human rights experts, government officials, and the U.S. government calling it a genocide.[222][223][224][225][226][227][228][229]. Hijri to Gregorian date converter converts Hijri dates into Gregorian dates via Hijri Date Converter & same for Gregorian to Hijri by IslamicFinder.org. Safar is the second month of the Muslim Calendar. A captured attacker and three others were charged on 30 June. The violence left at least 21 people dead, including 15 police and officials. [305], Based on these allegations, international organizations such as the World Bank have begun to reconsider their involvement in Xinjiang, while textile manufacturers including Adidas or Badger Sportswear have withdrawn from Xinjiang Divestment also concerns collaboration in the realm of AI and digital technologies, and some enterprises have decided to discontinue the handover of technologies and knowledge to Chinese entities involved in the human rights violations in Xinjiang. A precise date is specified by the ISO week-numbering year in the format YYYY, a week number in the format ww prefixed by the letter 'W', and the weekday number, a digit d from 1 through 7, beginning with Monday and ending with Sunday. The letter stated, "China has invited a number of diplomats, international organizations officials and journalist to Xinjiang" and that "what they saw and heard in Xinjiang completely contradicted what was reported in the media. 81,443 arrests in the previous five years. The SDGs were set up in 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly (UN-GA) and are intended to be achieved by 2030. [263], Andrew McGregor, writing for the Jamestown Foundation, opines that "though there is no question a small group of Uyghur militants fought alongside their Taliban hosts against the Northern Alliance [] the scores of terrorists Beijing claimed that Bin Laden was sending to China in 2002 never materialized" and that "the TIP's strategy of making loud and alarming threats (attacks on the Olympics, use of biological and chemical weapons, etc.) [60] As a result of the policies, the Uyghurs' freedoms of religion and of movement have been curtailed,[61][62] and most of them believe the government downplays their history and traditional culture. Get information on latest national and international events & more. February 30 happened in Sweden in 1712. [245] However, the exact size of the Turkistan Islamic Party remains unknown and some experts dispute its ability to orchestrate attacks in China, or that it still exists as a cohesive group. August. Operation Serval (French: Opration Serval) was a French military operation in Mali. Still cant find what youre [] "[289][290], In August 2022, the UN Human Rights Office assessment of human rights concerns in Xinjiang concluded that the extent of arbitrary and discriminatory detention of members of Uyghur and other predominantly Muslim groups in China, since 2017, pursuant to law and policy, in context of restrictions and deprivation more generally of fundamental rights enjoyed individually and collectively, may constitute international crimes, in particular crimes against humanity. October. The idea was proposed by a priest, Bla Potonik. 2022 remembered Opinion: A few of our favorite things from 2022 Members of the The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board and some local writers share their thoughts on 2022. [126][127][128] Its founder, Yusupbek Mukhlis came to be resented by other Uyghur groups for "exaggerating Uyghur involvement in militant activities", including falsely claiming credit for terrorist attacks. The same is true regarding a new moon: again using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis, this last Return to the home page. Blog; Greeting Cards; Clock Widgets; Hijri Date Day Christian Era Date; Start of Jumadal-Akhirah: 1 Jumadal-Akhirah 1443 H: Tuesday: 28 Feb 2022: Start of Sha'ban: 1 Sha'ban 1443 H: Friday: 04 Mar 2022: Sunnah Fasting Yaumul Bidh: The date for the Safar Islamic month will start on 28 August 2022. [64] Nonetheless, it was observed in 2013 that at least in the workplace, Uyghur-Han relations seemed relatively friendly,[65] and a survey from 2009 suggested that 70% of Uyghur respondents had Han friends while 82% of Han had Uyghur friends. Two hundred fifteen attackers were arrested after they stormed a police station and government offices. Having only 28 days in common years, February is the only month of the year that can pass without a single full moon.Using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis for determining the date and time of a full moon, this last happened in 2018 and will next happen in 2037. [110] Although already in use,[f] it was in this period that the term "Uyghur" was first used officially over the generic "Turkic", as part of an effort to "undermine potential broader bases of identity" such as Turkic or Muslim. [168] Two months later, on 26 June 27 people were killed in riots in Shanshan; seventeen were killed by rioters, and the other ten were alleged assailants who were shot dead by police in the township of Lukqun. [91], According to The Economist, in 2016 Uyghurs faced difficulties travelling within Xinjiang and live in fenced-off neighbourhoods with checkpoint entrances. They are included in a UN-GA [141] These policies, and a feeling of political marginalisation, contributed to the fermentation of groups who carried out numerous guerrilla operations, including sabotage and attacks on police barracks, and occasionally even acts of terrorism including bomb attacks and assassinations of government officials. [105], After the 1928 assassination of Yang Zengxin, governor of the semi-autonomous Kumul Khanate in east Xinjiang under the Republic of China, he was succeeded by Jin Shuren. "[133] Chinese authorities viewed Han migrants in Xinjiang as vital to defence against the Soviet Union. [151], It is apparent that the number of violent incidents and uprisings increased from the 1990s, peaking in 2014, although their extent is difficult to confirm independently due to restrictions on the access of independent observers and international journalists. [150], In 2005, Uygur author Nurmemet Yasin was sentenced to ten years' imprisonment for inciting separatism following his publication of an allegorical short story, "The Blue Pigeon". The exact date of this event is not known, but it falls during the last 10 days of Ramadan. The pattern is broken by a skipped leap year, but no leap year has been skipped since 1900 and no others will be skipped until 2100. Biography 'Ab 'Abdullh Muammad ibn 'Al ibn Muammad ibn `Arab al-tim a- ( ) was a Sufi mystic, poet, and Arab philosopher from the Tayy tribe born in Murcia, Al-Andalus on the 17th of Raman 560 AH (28 July 1165 AD). It is centred around the Uyghurs, a Turkic ethnic group who constitute a plurality (or 'relative majority'[a]) of the region's population. [284][285][286], In the same UNHRC session, 50 countries issued a joint letter supporting China's Xinjiang policies,[284][287][288] criticising the practice of "politicizing human rights issues". In southern rmqi, each apartment door has a QR code so police can easily see photos of the dwelling's authorized residents. Status: Credit for the attacks was professed by the Turkistan Islamic Party. August. June. April. ), First Week of February (first Monday, ending on Sunday), Second month in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, This article is about the month. This page may have been moved, deleted, or is otherwise unavailable. January. [7][8] The same is true regarding a new moon: again using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis, this last happened in 2014 and will next happen in 2033.[9][10]. Mecca (/ m k /; officially Makkah al-Mukarramah), commonly shortened to Makkah, is a city and administrative center of the Mecca Province of Saudi Arabia, and the holiest city in Islam. [86] As a result, Han, Hui and the Chinese government were then viewed more positively by Uyghurs in Turpan. [90] While rules proscribing religious activities were enforced in southern Xinjiang, conditions were comparatively lax in rmqi. 1997 Channel 4 (UK) news report on the incident, Gladney, Dru C. "The Chinese Program of Development and Control, 19782001". [84][85] Religious celebrations and the Hajj were encouraged by the Chinese government for Uyghur Communist Party members, and 350 mosques were built in Turpan between 1979 and 1989. Use our site search. This is the Hijri calendar from Muharram to Dhul Hijjah for year 1444 AH, (2022-2023 AD) with corresponding Gregorian dates. Using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis for determining the date and time of a full moon, this last happened in 2018 and will next happen in 2037. Duration Between Two Dates Calculates number of days. This page may have been moved, deleted, or is otherwise unavailable. [152] Nonetheless, the majority of events during this period were characterised as spontaneous clashes or riots by "disorganized, disgruntled, fairly impulsive young men". The 1,336 lb (606 kg) urea nitratehydrogen gas enhanced device was intended to send the North Tower crashing into the South Tower (), bringing both towers down [157], During the night of 2526 June 2009, in the Shaoguan incident in Guangdong, two people were killed and 118 injured. Biography 'Ab 'Abdullh Muammad ibn 'Al ibn Muammad ibn `Arab al-tim a- ( ) was a Sufi mystic, poet, and Arab philosopher from the Tayy tribe born in Murcia, Al-Andalus on the 17th of Raman 560 AH (28 July 1165 AD). [68] This program may explain the reported fall in Uyghur birthrates, the increase in sterilisation and IUD implantation, and slight increase in Han Chinese births. Sheng's leadership was marked by heavy Soviet influence, with him openly offering Xinjiang's valuable natural resources in exchange for Soviet help in crushing revolts, such as in 1937. These days do not correspond to the modern Gregorian calendar. "[287], In October 2019, 23 countries issued a joint statement at the UN urging China to "uphold its national and international obligations and commitments to respect human rights". The Straight Dope: How come February has only 28 days? Date: 7 January 1978 () 11 February 1979 () (1 year, 1 month and 4 days) Location: Iran. I/ITSEC 22: MVRsimulation gets accreditation for DJFT JTAC trainer, launches mobile version. [205], On 30 August 2016, Kyrgyzstan's Chinese embassy was struck by a suicide bombing by an Uyghur, according to Kyrgyz news. [291][292][293], The United States Senate and House of Representatives passed the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act in September 2019 and December 2019 respectively in reaction to the conflict. The 1993 World Trade Center bombing was a terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York City, U.S., carried out on February 26, 1993, when a van bomb detonated below the North Tower of the complex. [306], Due to the increasing tensions between Uyghurs and China, the conflict has also stemmed beyond the Chinese border. [165][166][167] According to a local government official, the clashes broke out after three other officials reported that suspicious men armed with knives were hiding in a house outside Kashgar. [52][53] However, Human Rights Watch describes a "multi-tiered system of surveillance, control, and suppression of religious activity" perpetrated by state authorities. To help you find what you are looking for: Check the URL (web address) for misspellings or errors. It is the first of five months not to have 31 days (the other four being April, June, September, and November) and the only one to have fewer than 30 days. [244] Hundreds of Uyghurs are thought to reside in Pakistan and Afghanistan and to have fought alongside extremist groups in conflicts such as the Syrian Civil War. [88] Until separatist disturbances began in 1996, China allowed people to ignore the rule prohibiting religious observance by government officials. For example, the Gregorian date Friday, 9 December 2022 corresponds to day number 5 in the week number 49 of 2022, and is written This compares to IslamicFinder provides you with the most accurate Islamic Date Converter to facilitate you in your day-to-day planning. Operation Serval followed the United Nations Security Council Resolution 2085 of 20 December 2012 and an official request by the Malian interim government for French military The month has 28 days in common years or 29 in leap years, with the 29th day being called the leap day. Date: 1930present (92 years) Location: Xinjiang, China. February is the third and last month of meteorological winter in the Northern Hemisphere. Visit the U.S. Department of State Archive Websites page. Date: 1930present (92 years) Location: Xinjiang, China. They include Mustafa Setmariam Nasar,[255] Abu Yahya al-Libi,[256][257] and late al-Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri who has on multiple occasions issued statements naming Xinjiang (calling it "East Turkestan") as one of the "battlegrounds" of "jihad to liberate every span of land of the Muslims that has been usurped and violated. [45], In general, Uyghurs and the mostly Han government disagree on which group has greater historical claim to the Xinjiang region: Uyghurs believe their ancestors were indigenous to the area, whereas government policy considers Xinjiang to have belonged to China since around 200BC during Han Dynasty. [210][211], In the period 20132017 there were 330,918 arrests in the province accounting for 7.3% of total arrests in China. Use our site search. ", "Legal Reform and Minority Rights in China", Xinjiang Documentation Project at the University of British Columbia, The Uyghurs in Xinjiang Detailed history of the background to the Xinjiang conflict, Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR, Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Independent Commission Against Corruption, Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries, Information operations and information warfare, List of Hong Kong national security cases, Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location, 20142015 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, 20162018 IndiaPakistan border skirmishes, Jammu and Kashmir insurgency (1989present), Insurgency in Northeast India (1964present), NaxaliteMaoist insurgency (1967present), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20142015), IndiaPakistan border skirmishes (20162018), Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2004present), CambodianThai border dispute (20082011), East Indonesia Mujahideen insurgency (2015present), FULRO insurgency against Vietnam (19641992), Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922present), IranSaudi Arabia proxy conflict (1979present), Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency (2004present), East Turkistan National Awakening Movement, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xinjiang_conflict&oldid=1125878733, Wars involving the People's Republic of China, CS1 Chinese (China)-language sources (zh-cn), Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from May 2020, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from September 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing Chinese-language text, Articles with failed verification from November 2020, Articles containing simplified Chinese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles needing cleanup from October 2018, Cleanup tagged articles with a reason field from October 2018, Wikipedia pages needing cleanup from October 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Violent clashes including terrorist attacks between 1990 and 2006, Second wave of violent clashes and incidents in Xinjiang between 2007 and 2016, Limited occurrence of Xinjiang-related violence, including the, Chinese Human Rights Defenders (CHRD) and Equal Rights Initiative (ERI), ", This page was last edited on 6 December 2022, at 10:18. Thursday December 1, 2022 Jumada Al-Awwal 7, 1444 December 28, 2022 Jumada Al-Akhirah 4, 1444 . On 28 February 2012, an attack in Yecheng left 20 people dead, including seven attackers. [9][197], The Bangkok bombing is suspected to have been carried out by the Turkish ultranationalist organisation known as the Grey Wolves in response to Thailand's deportation of 100 Uyghur asylum-seekers back to China. "February" is pronounced in several different ways. Its estimated metro population in 2020 Safar is the second month of the Muslim Calendar. In Czech, it is called nor, meaning month of submerging (of river ice). Rabi ul Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar. A February 1992 rmqi bus bombing, attributed to the Shock Brigade of the Islamic Reformist Party, resulted in three deaths. Even during the Middle Ages, when the numbered Anno Domini year began on March 25 or December 25, the second month was February whenever all twelve months were displayed in order. It is 70 km (43 mi) inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley 277 m (909 ft) above sea level.Its last recorded population was 1,578,722 in 2015. [123][124][125] During the 1970s, the Soviets likely supported the United Revolutionary Front of East Turkestan (URFET),[6] which issued a series of press releases responsible for creating the impression of an active, organized resistance movement, despite involving only a handful of individuals. Read latest breaking news, updates, and headlines. ", "Thailand's Shrine Bombing The Case For Turkey's Grey Wolves", "Uighur, Chechen tourists placed under surveillance", "Uighur, Chechen tourists placed under surveillance in Thailand", "Uighur, Chechen Militants in Thailand to Stage Attacks, Memo Warns", "Questions of Responsibility Loom After Attack on Chinese Embassy in Kyrgyzstan", "Suicide Bomber Attacks Chinese Embassy in Kyrgyzstan", "Kyrgyzstan says Uighur militant groups behind attack on China's embassy", "Five dead in attack in China's Xinjiang", "Knife-wielding attackers kill five in China's Xinjiang: govt", "China knife attack: Eight dead in Xinjiang region", "China says 13,000 'terrorists' arrested in Xinjiang since 2014", "UN: Unprecedented Joint Call for China to End Xinjiang Abuses", "China's Oppression of the Uighurs 'The Equivalent of Cultural Genocide', "Fear and oppression in Xinjiang: China's war on Uighur culture", "China's crime against Uyghurs is a form of genocide", "Activists urge Canada to recognize Uyghur abuses as genocide, impose sanctions on Chinese officials", "On Xinjiang, even those wary of Holocaust comparisons are reaching for the word "genocide", "Menendez, Cornyn Introduce Bipartisan Resolution to Designate Uyghur Human Rights Abuses by China as Genocide", United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, "Blackburn Responds to Offensive Comments by Chinese State Media", "British lawmakers call for sanctions over Uighur human rights abuses", International Consortium of Investigative Journalists, "Committee News Release October 21, 2020 SDIR (432)", "U.S. Says China Is Committing 'Genocide' Against Uighur Muslims", "Woman describes torture, beatings in Chinese detention camp", "China putting minority Muslims in 'concentration camps,' U.S. says", "Canadian went to China to debunk reports of anti-Muslim repression, but was 'shocked' by treatment of Uyghurs", "Muslim minority in China's Xinjiang face 'political indoctrination': Human Rights Watch", "Responsibility of States under International Law to Uyghurs and other Turkic Muslims in Xinjiang, China", "China's Forced Sterilization of Uighur Women Is Cultural Genocide", "China 'using birth control' to suppress Uighurs", "China cuts Uighur births with IUDs, abortion, sterilization", "Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) China", "Xinjiang government confirms huge birth rate drop but denies forced sterilization of women", "China's Hard and Soft Lines on Xinjiang", "China condemns 2 ex-Xinjiang officials in separatism cases", "The East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM)", "Turkistan Islamic Party had significant role in recent Idlib offensive", "From his Pakistan hideout, Uighur leader vows revenge on China", "Q. and A.: Nick Holdstock on Xinjiang and 'China's Forgotten People', "Al-Qaeda, the Turkestan Islamic Party, and the Bishkek Chinese Embassy Bombing", "Beijing, Kunming, Urumqi and Guangzhou: The Changing Landscape of Anti-Chinese Jihadists", "Individuals and Entities Designated by the State Department Under E.O. Soviet historians claimed that the Uyghur native land was Xinjiang; and Uyghur nationalism was promoted by Soviet versions of history on turcology. Islamic Holidays 2022 by AstroSage offers the list of Muslim Holidays in India in 2022, along with their observances. Responsibility for the attacks was acknowledged by Uyghur exile groups. Uyghur organizations such as the World Uyghur Congress denounce totalitarianism, religious intolerance, and terrorism as an instrument of policy. [164] [1][2] The ending of the word is pronounced /-ri/ -err-ee in the US and /-ri/ -r-ee in the UK. Five Uyghurs and two Vietnamese guards died in the incident. [100] Although various Chinese dynasties have at times exerted control over parts of what is now Xinjiang,[101] the region as it exists today came under Chinese rule as a result of the westward expansion of the Manchu-led Qing dynasty, which also saw the annexation of Mongolia and Tibet. The same is true regarding a new moon: again using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis, this last Republic of China (until 1954, limited involvement), Xinjiang Provisional Government (193344), East Turkistan Education and Solidarity Association[3](denied by ETESA[4][5]), Xi Jinping (CCP General Secretary: 2012present), 1,000+ dead c.(20072014)[8][9] [21], In recent years, the Chinese Communist Party under Xi Jinping Administration's policy has been marked by mass surveillance and the incarceration without trial of over one million Uyghurs and other Muslim minority ethnic groups in internment camps. Moon Phase Calendar Calculate moon phases for any year. One member of the gang surrendered to authorities. [149] The situation in Xinjiang quieted until mid-2006, although ethnic tensions remained. Under the reforms that instituted the Julian calendar, Intercalaris was abolished, leap years occurred regularly every fourth year, and in leap years February gained a 29th day. Biography 'Ab 'Abdullh Muammad ibn 'Al ibn Muammad ibn `Arab al-tim a- ( ) was a Sufi mystic, poet, and Arab philosopher from the Tayy tribe born in Murcia, Al-Andalus on the 17th of Raman 560 AH (28 July 1165 AD). [3] This name originates from sian,[4] written as svian in the New Carniolan Almanac from 1775 and changed to its final form by Franc Metelko in his New Almanac from 1824. 2022 remembered Opinion: A few of our favorite things from 2022 Members of the The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board and some local writers share their thoughts on 2022. [176] Three of the suspects were accused of "leading and organising a terror group and intentional homicide", although they did not directly take part since they had been arrested two days earlier. said he's accused of ordering a hit on Young Dolph, whose real name was Adolph Thornton Jr. Govan is due back in court Dec. 16, 2022, for a report date. Islamic Holidays 2022 by AstroSage offers the list of Muslim Holidays in India in 2022, along with their observances. [142] 25 February rmqi bus bombings killed nine people and injured 68. without any operational follow-up has been enormously effective in promoting China's efforts to characterise Uyghur separatists as terrorists. [17] It is estimated that over 100,000 Uyghurs are currently held in political "re-education camps",[18] and far-reaching surveillance operations using drones produced by DJI are being undertaken. 2022 remembered Opinion: A few of our favorite things from 2022 Members of the The San Diego Union-Tribune Editorial Board and some local writers share their thoughts on 2022. Sweden added the date to its 1712 calendar following an earlier calendar error; the Soviet Union observed February 30 in 1930 and 1931 in an attempt to cut seven-day weeks into five-day weeks and to introduce 30-day months for every working month.. Swedens 30 Days of February. [46] During the Mao era the People's Republic oversaw the migration into Xinjiang of millions of Han, who have been accused of economically dominating the region,[47][48][49][50] although a 2008 survey on both ethnic groups has contradicted the allegation. [6], Having only 28 days in common years, February is the only month of the year that can pass without a single full moon. Duration Between Two Dates Calculates number of days. Hijri Date Converter. On 28 December, 11 February is "Islamic Revolution's Victory Day", a national holiday with state sponsored demonstrations in every city. [22][23][b][c] Numerous reports have stated that many of these minorities have been used for prison labour in a seeming return to the "re-education through labour" program, which was supposedly abolished in 2013. Quick fire questions on number bonds, doubles, halves, times tables, division facts and square numbers against the clock. [198][199][200] Due to the terrorist risk and counterfeiting of passports, Uyghur foreigners in Thailand were placed under surveillance by Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwon[201][202][203][204] and Thai police were placed on alert after the arrival of two Turkish Uyghurs. March. Free Code. Today is the day number 133 of the year 1444 AH (Leap year) and the day number 343 in the year 2022 AD (Common year). [248][154][249], The TIP are believed to have links to al-Qaeda and affiliated groups such as the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan,[250] and the Pakistani Taliban. [144] The demonstrations culminated in the 5 February Ghulja incident, in which a People's Liberation Army (PLA) crackdown led to at least nine deaths[145] and possibly more than 100. Still cant find what youre [] August. Prayer Times. [265][266], The East Turkestan Islamic Movement has been recognised as a terrorist organisation by the United Nations,[267] the United States,[268] the European Union,[269] Russia,[270] the United Kingdom,[271][272] Kyrgyzstan,[g][275][276] Kazakhstan,[277] Malaysia,[278] Pakistan,[279] Turkey,[280][281] and the United Arab Emirates. Status: Credit for the attacks was professed by the Turkistan Islamic Party. [239] Chinese authorities acknowledged that birth rates dropped by almost a third in Xinjiang in 2018, but they denied reports of forced sterilization and genocide. China's crackdown on peaceful protesters", "China: Human Rights Concerns in Xinjiang", "Internal Colonialism and the Uyghur Nationality: Chinese Nationalism and its Subaltern Subjects", "China battles to convince terror sceptics", "China, in Harsh Crackdown, Executes Muslim Separatists", "Raid by Chinese Kills 18 At Alleged Terror Camp", "Ambush in China Raises Concerns as Olympics Near", "Guangdong toy factory brawl leaves 2 dead, 118 injured china.org.cn", "China prosecuted hundreds over Xinjiang unrest", "Analysts see Pakistan terror links to Xinjiang attack", "Seven 'kidnappers' killed in China's Xinjiang", "Unrest in Xinjiang, Uyghur Province in China", "Violence in western Chinese region of Xinjiang kills 21", "Violence erupts in China's restive Xinjiang", "State media: Violence leaves 27 dead in restive minority region in far western China", "Islamist group claims responsibility for attack on China's Tiananmen Square", "Kyrgyzstan says kills 11 Uighur militants near Chinese border", "Chinese embassy blast: Car bomb attack in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan", "Unidentified Assailant kills 29 at Kunming Railway Station in China", "China blames Xinjiang militants for station attack", "China charges four in Kunming attack, sentences 113 on terror crimes", "Four sentenced in China over Kunming station attack", "Three get death for China train station attack", "China's Netizens React To Kunming Station Attacks With Anger, Grief", "China silent on deadly knife attack in Kunming railway station", "Deadly Clash Reported on Border of China and Vietnam", "Vietnam Returns Migrants to China After Deadly Border Clash", "Seven killed in China-Vietnam border shootout", "7 die in shooting at China-Vietnam border", "Deadly China blast at Xinjiang railway station", "Security tightened after three killed in bomb, knife attack at Urumqi train station", "Urumqi car and bomb attack kills dozens", "Residents Try to Move On After Terrorist Attack in China", "Terrorist attack on market in China's restive Xinjiang region kills more than 30", "China Sentences 9 Persons to Death for Xinjiang Attacks", "Xinjiang violence: China says 'gang' killed 37 last week", "At Least 50 Killed in Xinjiang Violence, Officials Say", "22 Killed in Farmers' Market Attack in Xinjiang's Kashgar Prefecture", "China says 15 killed in "terrorist attack" in Xinjiang", "Chinese forces 'kill 17 in Xinjiang' after colliery attack", "Bangkok bombing: Who are the Turkish terrorist group the Grey Wolves? Operation Serval followed the United Nations Security Council Resolution 2085 of 20 December 2012 and an official request by the Malian interim government for French military [68], Islamic leaders during the Cultural Revolution were forced to take part in acts against their religion, such as eating pork. The D.A. [22][31][32], Genocide claims have been denied by the Chinese government, which characterises the centres as deradicalisation and integration programs and were the subject of dispute at the 44th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC); 39 countries condemned China's treatment of the Uyghurs in Xinjiang in June 2020. They are included in a UN-GA [98][99] In reality, it has been home to many groups throughout history, with the Uyghurs arriving from Central Asia in the 10th century. I/ITSEC 22: MVRsimulation gets accreditation for DJFT JTAC trainer, launches mobile version. In 1942, Sheng sought reconciliation with the Republic of China, abandoning the Soviets. [9] The Turkistan Islamic Party has claimed responsibility for the attack. [139] The CPSU supported the publication of works which glorified the Second East Turkestan Republic and the Ili Rebellion against China in its anti-China propaganda war.[140]. The D.A. Toggle navigation. It is 70 km (43 mi) inland from Jeddah on the Red Sea, in a narrow valley 277 m (909 ft) above sea level.Its last recorded population was 1,578,722 in 2015. [141][147] The bus bombings triggered a change in policy, with China acknowledging separatist violence. February is also the only month of the calendar that, at intervals alternating between one of six years and two of eleven years, has exactly four full 7-day weeks. Click here to display Gregorian Calendar with corresponding Hijri dates.. To display Hijri calendar with National Holidays in [54] China justifies such measures as a response to the terrorist threat posed by extremist separatist groups. [122], In 1968, the East Turkestan People's Party was the largest militant Uyghur separatist organization, and may have received support from the Soviet Union. Thursday December 1, 2022 Jumada Al-Awwal 7, 1444 December 28, 2022 Jumada Al-Akhirah 4, 1444 . (All Baha'i, Islamic, and Jewish observances begin at the sundown prior to the date listed, and end at sundown of the date in question unless otherwise noted. To accomplish this goal they began a policy of settler colonialism by which Han Chinese where resettled on the frontier. Sweden added the date to its 1712 calendar following an earlier calendar error; the Soviet Union observed February 30 in 1930 and 1931 in an attempt to cut seven-day weeks into five-day weeks and to introduce 30-day months for every working month.. Swedens 30 Days of February. [251] Philip B. K. Potter writes that despite the fact that "throughout the 1990s, Chinese authorities went to great lengths to publicly link organizations active in Xinjiangparticularly the ETIMto al-Qaeda [] the best information indicates that prior to 2001, the relationship included some training and funding but relatively little operational cooperation. In 1700, Sweden, which included Finland at the time, The casualties included wounds suffered by Kyrgyz staff members and did not include Chinese. Calendar for 2022; Calendar Generator Create a calendar for any year. Quick fire questions on number bonds, doubles, halves, times tables, division facts and square numbers against the clock. [20] This has taken the form of both terrorist attacks and wider public unrest such as the Baren Township conflict, 1997 rmqi bus bombings, protests in Ghuljia, June 2009 Shaoguan Incident and the resulting July 2009 rmqi riots, 2011 Hotan attack, April 2014 rmqi attack, May 2014 rmqi attack, 2014 Kunming attack as well as the 2015 Aksu colliery attack. Still cant find what youre [] [195], On 18 September 2015, in Aksu, an unidentified group of knife-wielding terrorists attacked sleeping workers at a coal mine and killed 50 people, before fleeing into the mountains. 13224", "In the Matter of the Designation of the Eastern Turkistan Islamic Movement Also Known as ETIM as a "Terrorist Organization" Pursuant to Section 212(a)(3)(B)(vi)(II) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, as Amended", "Turkistan Islamic Party Video Attempts to Explain Uyghur Militancy to Chinese", "An Overview of Chinese Fighters and Anti-Chinese Militant Groups in Syria and Iraq", "Zawahiri endorses war in Kashmir but says don't hit Hindus in 'Muslim lands', "Ayman al-Zawahiri's Pledge of Allegiance to New Taliban Leader Mullah Muhammad Mansour", "Al-Qaeda urges fight against West and Russia", "Al Qaeda chief urges militant unity against Russia in Syria", "Rising Uighur militancy changes security landscape for China", "Will Xinjiang's Turkistani Islamic Party Survive the Drone Missile Death of its Leader? [14][15], Since the incorporation of the region into the People's Republic of China, factors such as the mass state-sponsored migration of Han Chinese from the 1950s to the 1970s, government policies promoting Chinese cultural unity and punishing certain expressions of Uyghur identity,[16][17] and harsh responses to separatism[18][19] have contributed to tension between the Uyghurs, and state police and Han Chinese. 09 December 2022. Rabi ul Awwal is considered the holiest month. Ethnic minority couples were paid incentives to keep their family size below the legal limit and accept sterilisation after three children preceding the removal of the preferential policy. Rabi ul Awwal is the third month of the Islamic calendar. [193], On 12 October, four Uyghurs armed with knives and explosives attacked a farmers' market in Xinjiang. ", "China diary: Spare no effort to paint a picture", "CCTV Airs Program on Xinjiang's 'Vocational Training Centers': Criticism & Weibo Responses", "EASTERN TURKISTAN ISLAMIC MOVEMENT | United Nations Security Council", "U.S. March. In January, eleven members of an organisation said to be an anti-China Uyghur group were killed by Kyrgyz security. [67] The aim of the operation was to oust Islamic militants from the north of Mali, who had begun a push into the center of Mali. China responded to these developments by relocating non-Han populations away from the border, creating a "buffer zone" which would later be filled with Han farmers and Bingtuan militia. Islamic Date Today in Pakistan 2022. Donate Now. Thereafter, it remained the second month of the calendar year, meaning the order that months are displayed (January, February, March,, December) within a year-at-a-glance calendar. Get the latest science news and technology news, read tech reviews and more at ABC News. Rabi ul Awwal is considered the holiest month. In Finnish, the month is called helmikuu, meaning "month of the pearl"; when snow melts on tree branches, it forms droplets, and as these freeze again, they are like pearls of ice. Calendar for 2022; Calendar Generator Create a calendar for any year. said he's accused of ordering a hit on Young Dolph, whose real name was Adolph Thornton Jr. Govan is due back in court Dec. 16, 2022, for a report date. Operation Serval followed the United Nations Security Council Resolution 2085 of 20 December 2012 and an official request by the Malian interim government for French military In Slovene, February is traditionally called svean, related to icicles or Candlemas. Safar 2022 Calendar. [69] China does not enforce the law against children attending mosques on non-Uyghurs outside Xinjiang. Hijri Islamic Calendar December 2022 - 1444 . Critics of the programme have highlighted the concentration of Uyghurs in state-sponsored re-education camps,[230][231] suppression of Uyghur religious practices,[232][233] political indoctrination,[215][234] severe ill-treatment,[215][235] and testimonials of alleged human rights abuses including forced sterilization and contraception. Sweden added the date to its 1712 calendar following an earlier calendar error; the Soviet Union observed February 30 in 1930 and 1931 in an attempt to cut seven-day weeks into five-day weeks and to introduce 30-day months for every working month.. Swedens 30 Days of February. The SDGs were set up in 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly (UN-GA) and are intended to be achieved by 2030. The Hijri calendar (Arabic: , romanized: al-taqwm al-hijr), also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days. February. On 28 December, 11 February is "Islamic Revolution's Victory Day", a national holiday with state sponsored demonstrations in every city. [87] In 1989, there were 20,000 mosques in Xinjiang. [citation needed], The Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region was established in 1955. Forces Strike Taliban, East Turkestan Islamic Movement Training Sites", "Consolidated TEXT: 32002R0881 EN 10.10.2015", " ", "Britain adds Chinese militant group to terror list", "Anti Money, Anti-Money Laundering, Anti-Terrorism Financing And Proceeds Of Unlawful Activities Act 2001 / List Of Individuals, Entities And Other Groups And Undertakings Declared By The Minister Of Home Affairs As Specified Entity Under Section 66b(1)", "Three groups active in Xinjiang banned Pakistan", "Turkey lists "E. Turkestan Islamic Movement" as terrorists People's Daily Online", "Turkey-China Relations: From "Strategic Cooperation" to "Strategic Partnership"? Islamic (Hijri) Calendar Year 2022 CE, based on Ummul Qura system of Saudi Arabia. [300], Hundreds of Uyghurs fleeing China through Southeast Asia have been deported back by the governments of Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia, and others, drawing condemnation from the U.S., the UNHCR, and human rights groups. This is the Hijri calendar from Muharram to Dhul Hijjah for year 1444 AH, (2022-2023 AD) with corresponding Gregorian dates. April. [194], On 29 November, 15 people were killed and 14 injured in a Shache County attack. Moreover, reports have claimed that forced labor prevails in Xinjiang's textile industry. The Gregorian calendar reforms made slight changes to the system for determining which years were leap years, but also contained a 29-day February. Today is the day number 133 of the year 1444 AH (Leap year) and the day number 343 in the year 2022 AD (Common year). The D.A. For other uses, see, List of observances set by the Bah' calendar, List of observances set by the Chinese calendar, List of observances set by the Hebrew calendar, List of observances set by the Islamic calendar, List of observances set by the Solar Hijri calendar, Communist Party of Vietnam Foundation Anniversary, International Day of Zero Tolerance to Female Genital Mutilation, National Memorial Day of the Exiles and Foibe, Sexual and Reproductive Health Awareness Day, World Association of Girl Guides and Girl Scouts, Defender of the Fatherland and Armed Forces day, Memorial Day for the Victims of the Communist Dictatorships, Day of Remembrance for Victims of Khojaly massacre, Day of Remembrance for Victims of Massacres in Armenia, "February | Definition of February by Merriam-Webster", "Koledar prireditev v letu 2007 in druge informacije obine DobrovaPolhov Gradec", "Moon Phases 2018 Lunar Calendar for London, England, United Kingdom", "Moon Phases 2037 Lunar Calendar for London, England, United Kingdom", "Moon Phases 2014 Lunar Calendar for London, England, United Kingdom", "Moon Phases 2033 Lunar Calendar for London, England, United Kingdom", "Birth Month Flower of February - the Iris", "The 12 Birth Month Symbols and What They Mean", "National Children's Dental Health Month". [3], In 1848, a proposal was put forward in Kmetijske in rokodelske novice by the Slovene Society of Ljubljana to call this month talnik (related to ice melting), but it did not stick. May. [252] In October 2020, this designation was lifted. Printable Calendar (PDF) Calendars especially made for printing; Related Links. The Islamic calendar (also known as the Hijri calendar) consists of 12 months lunar months. [5] Another name of February in Slovene was vesnar, after the mythological character Vesna. Prayer Times. Date: 7 January 1978 () 11 February 1979 () (1 year, 1 month and 4 days) Location: Iran. Moreover, except in Xinjiang for fear of secessionist feelings, the government allowed and sometimes encouraged the founding of private Muslim schools in order to provide education for people who could not attend increasingly expensive state schools or who left them early, for lack of money or lack of satisfactory achievements. Status: Credit for the attacks was professed by the Turkistan Islamic Party. Human Rights Watch gives the following compilation of estimates of the detained population: The People's Republic, founded in 1949, banned private confessional teaching from the early 1950s to the 1980s, until a more liberal stance allowed religious mosque education to resume and private Muslim schools to open. "[258][259][260][261][262] Additionally, the al-Qaeda aligned al-Fajr Media Center distributes TIP promotional material. >1,700 injured[10], The Xinjiang conflict (Chinese: ), also known as the East Turkistan conflict, UyghurChinese conflict or Sino-East Turkistan conflict (as argued by the East Turkistan Government-in-Exile),[12] is an ongoing ethnic geopolitical conflict in what is now China's far-northwest autonomous region of Xinjiang also known as East Turkistan. [188][189][190] On 5 June, China sentenced nine people to death for terrorist attacks in Xinjiang. To help you find what you are looking for: Check the URL (web address) for misspellings or errors. Operation Serval (French: Opration Serval) was a French military operation in Mali. This page may have been moved, deleted, or is otherwise unavailable. The Eastern Turkistan Islamic Party, Organization for Freeing Eastern Turkistan and the Islamic Party of Turkistan were outlawed by Kyrgyzstan's Lenin District Court and its Supreme Court in November 2003. Having only 28 days in common years, February is the only month of the year that can pass without a single full moon.Using Coordinated Universal Time as the basis for determining the date and time of a full moon, this last happened in 2018 and will next happen in 2037. The 1,336 lb (606 kg) urea nitratehydrogen gas enhanced device was intended to send the North Tower crashing into the South Tower (), bringing both towers down Visit the U.S. Department of State Archive Websites page. Free Code. Hernandez Govan, 43, was indicted Nov. 10, 2022, on charges of conspiracy to commit first-degree murder, first-degree murder, and criminal attempted first-degree murder. This comes about by analogy with "January" (/dn.ju-/ (listen)), as well as by a dissimilation effect whereby having two "r"s close to each other causes one to change. [154] In 2007, police raided a suspected TIP terrorist training camp. Islamic Holidays 2022 by AstroSage offers the list of Muslim Holidays in India in 2022, along with their observances. The Hijri calendar (Arabic: , romanized: al-taqwm al-hijr), also known in English as the Muslim calendar and Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days. [206] The suicide bomber was the only fatality from the attack. [66], Recently the Uyghur population experienced the removal of a historical preferential population policy that allowed rural ethnic minority groups to have more than three children compared with the Han Chinese urban: one and rural: two. [177] On 12 September, a Chinese court sentenced three people to death and one to life in prison for the attack. In 1971, the Uniform Monday Holiday Act shifted the day to be celebrated on the third Monday of February every year. [186][187][188], On 22 May, two suicide car bombings occurred after the occupants threw explosives from their vehicles at an rmqi street market. September. The aim of the operation was to oust Islamic militants from the north of Mali, who had begun a push into the center of Mali. Rabi ul Awwal is considered the holiest month. Stay informed and read the latest news today from The Associated Press, the definitive source for independent journalism from every corner of the globe. The name was also spelled sean, meaning "the month of cutting down of trees". Today is Friday 15 Jumada Al Oula (5) 1444 AH corresponding to 9 December - Kanun al-Awwal (12) 2022 AD. [238] China paid ethic minority women who were exempt from the standard family planning size limits a lump sum then annual allowance to agree to undergo tubal ligation or IUD implantation after three children in an attempt to keep birthrates to the nationwide standard without imposing strict limits on ethnic minority family sizes. I/ITSEC 22: MVRsimulation gets accreditation for DJFT JTAC trainer, launches mobile version. Mecca (/ m k /; officially Makkah al-Mukarramah), commonly shortened to Makkah, is a city and administrative center of the Mecca Province of Saudi Arabia, and the holiest city in Islam. Stay informed and read the latest news today from The Associated Press, the definitive source for independent journalism from every corner of the globe. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) or Global Goals are a collection of 17 interlinked global goals designed to be a "shared blueprint for peace and prosperity for people and the planet, now and into the future". Hijri Islamic Calendar December 2022 - 1444 . [179][180][55] The attack was praised by ETIM. [46] According to Chinese policy, Uyghurs are classified as a National Minority; they are considered to be no more indigenous to Xinjiang than the Han, and have no special rights to the land under the law. IslamicFinder provides you with the most accurate Islamic Date Converter to facilitate you in your day-to-day planning. Get the latest science news and technology news, read tech reviews and more at ABC News. [136], The Soviet Union supported Uyghur nationalist propaganda and Uyghur separatist movements against China. "The Great Wall of Steel Military and Strategy in Xinjiang". [196] On 18 November, a 56-day manhunt for the attackers concluded with security forces killing 28 assailants. IslamicFinder provides you with the most accurate Islamic Date Converter to facilitate you in your day-to-day planning. [135] During the 1980s, student demonstrations and riots against police action assumed an ethnic aspect, and the April 1990 Baren Township riot has been acknowledged as a turning point. The 1993 World Trade Center bombing was a terrorist attack on the World Trade Center in New York City, U.S., carried out on February 26, 1993, when a van bomb detonated below the North Tower of the complex. Thursday December 1, 2022 Jumada Al-Awwal 7, 1444 December 28, 2022 Jumada Al-Akhirah 4, 1444 . ", "The Dead Tell a Tale China Doesn't Care to Listen To", "Beyond Xinjiang: Xi Jinping's Ethnic Crackdown", "Making States, Displacing Peoples: A Comparative Perspective of Xinjiang and Tibet in the People's Republic of China", "Russians Back Revolution in Province Inside China", "On Soviet-China Border, the Thaw is Just a Trickle", "Ethnic Minorities in the Soviet Military: implications for the decades ahead", The Uyghur Movement: China's Insurgency in Xinjiang, "The Uyghurs in Xinjiang The Malaise Grows", "Xinjiang to intensify crackdown on separatists", "China: Remember the Gulja massacre? Derived from the Latin word, the Roman month Februarius was named after the Latin term februum, which means "purification", via the purification ritual Februa held on February 15 (full moon) in the old lunar Roman calendar. The Uyghur American Association claimed that local Uyghurs had been protesting at the time of the attack. [112] When the Communists defeated the Republic of China in the Chinese Civil War, the Soviets helped the Communist People's Liberation Army (PLA) recapture it, and it was absorbed into the People's Republic in 1949. [243] Since its emergence in 2007 it has claimed responsibility for a number of terrorist attacks,[170][154] and the Chinese government accuses it of over 200, resulting in 162 deaths and over 440 injuries. Toggle navigation. In 1879, Washington's Birthday was signed into law as a federal holiday. [158] The incident reportedly triggered the July 2009 rmqi riots; others were the September 2009 Xinjiang unrest and the 2010 Aksu bombing, after which 376 people were tried. The Islamic calendar (also known as the Hijri calendar) consists of 12 months lunar months. Get the latest science news and technology news, read tech reviews and more at ABC News. February. Visit the U.S. Department of State Archive Websites page. Watch breaking news videos, viral videos and original video clips on CNN.com. [99][104] The region was subsequently recaptured, and was established as an official province in 1884. [76] Muslim ethnic groups in different regions are treated differently by the Chinese government with regard to religious freedom. Printable Calendar (PDF) Calendars especially made for printing; Related Links. [80], In the last two decades of the 20th century, Uyghurs in Turpan were treated favourably by China with regard to religion; while Kashgar and Hotan were subject to more stringent government control. A precise date is specified by the ISO week-numbering year in the format YYYY, a week number in the format ww prefixed by the letter 'W', and the weekday number, a digit d from 1 through 7, beginning with Monday and ending with Sunday. Ten of the Uyghurs were men, and the rest were women and children. [77] Hui religious schools are allowed, and an autonomous network of mosques and schools run by a Hui Sufi leader was formed with the approval of the Chinese government. [117][119][120], From the 1950s to the 1970s, a state-orchestrated mass migration into Xinjiang has raised the number of Han from 7% to 40% of the population, exacerbating ethnic tensions. January. In, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, East Turkistan Education and Solidarity Association, East Turkestan People's Revolutionary Party, United Revolutionary Front of East Turkestan, Xinjiang Province, People's Republic of China, Islamization and Turkification of Xinjiang, Learn how and when to remove this template message, engaged in a shootout with Vietnamese border guards, stabbed people before detonating their suicide vests, two suicide car bombings occurred after the occupants threw explosives from their vehicles, attacked sleeping workers at a coal mine and killed 50 people, United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC), UN Human Rights Office assessment of human rights concerns in Xinjiang, Strike Hard Campaign Against Violent Terrorism, "New evidence emerges of China forcing Muslims into 'reeducation' camps", "China's Uighur Camps Swell as Beijing Widens the Dragnet", "A Summer Vacation in China's Muslim Gulag", "Escape from Xinjiang: Muslim Uighurs speak of China persecution", "UK confirms reports of Chinese mass internment camps for Uighur Muslims", "New Evidence for China's Political Re-Education Campaign in Xinjiang", China: Massive Numbers of Uyghurs & Other Ethnic Minorities Forced into Re-education Programs, 'Eradicating Ideological Viruses': China's Campaign of Repression Against Xinjiang's Muslims, "Terrorism in China: Growing Threats with Global Implications", "The Turkistan Islamic Party in Double-Exile: Geographic and Organizational Divisions in Uighur Jihadism", "We Strongly Dismiss the Slanderous Article Against Our Association; It Is an Example of Irresponsibility", "Islamist group calls Tiananmen attack 'jihadi operation': SITE", "Beijing's Xinjiang Policy: Striking Too Hard? 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